Avoiding Vietnam’s ‘CT’ Roads: This Google Maps Setting Saves You a Fine

Updated 31/03/26
Google Maps Directions Screenshot

Riding a motorbike through Vietnam is a bucket-list adventure. From the Ha Giang Loop in the north to the coastal roads of the south, the freedom of two wheels is unmatched.

But there is a massive, common pitfall that ruins many trips within the first few hours: bad navigation.

If you just open Google Maps, punch in your destination, and hit “start,” you are likely heading for trouble. Why? Because Google Maps, by default, thinks you are a car. And in Vietnam, cars and motorbikes have very different rules.
The most critical rule is this: Motorbikes are strictly forbidden on expressways.

If you end up on one, you face dangerous traffic moving much faster than you, getting stuck at toll booths that won’t let you pass, and heavy fines from the police waiting at the exits.

Here is the complete guide to setting up Google Maps correctly so you stay safe, legal, and on the best scenic routes.

Contents

The Enemy: What are "CT" Roads?

Before we touch the settings, you need to know what you are avoiding.

In Vietnam, expressways or controlled-access highways are often labeled with “CT” (short for Cao Tốc, meaning High Speed). Examples include the CT01 or CT08.

  • The Rule: These roads are exclusively for cars, trucks, and buses. Motorbikes (of any CC) are not allowed.
  • The Penalty: Fines can range from 2 million to 4 million VND (roughly $80 – $160 USD), and they may temporarily confiscate your driver’s license.

Your goal in Google Maps is to force the app to never, ever suggest these roads.

*Important* There are some roads marked CT that motorbikes can travel on. CT02 through Pu Luong, of all places, springs to mind. Yes, it is a little confusing. So, you need to know what a CT road does or does not look like. Check out the video for that.

Step-by-Step Google Maps Setup

You need to do two a minimum of 2 things. One is obvious, but the second one is the vital safety net that saves your trip. Then, of course there is more you can do, but it is not strictly necessary. Let’s take it step by step.

Step 1: Use the "Motorcycle" Mode

Google Maps has integrated a specific mode for two-wheelers in Southeast Asia. It generally tries to find routes that are bike-friendly and often provides more accurate travel times for riding.

*This is ONLY available on phones*

1. Open Google Maps on your phone.
2. Enter your destination.
3. Look at the transport icons below the search bar (Car, Public Transport, Walking).
4. Keep scrolling right until you see the Motorcycle icon (a small scooter). Tap it.

While this is helpful, do not rely on this alone. Sometimes, the motorcycle mode algorithm still messes up and tries to put you on a short section of highway to save time. You need Step 2 to be sure.

No Motorcycle Mode ?

If your phone does not show the motorbike icon in Google Maps, it thinks you are not in Asia. There are several fixes for this.

1. Restart your phone. This could fix this glitch.
2. Clear the cache & Data: Go to Phone Settings>Apps>Google Maps>Storage>Clear Cache, then Clear Data (or for iOS:
3. Profile>settings>About, terms & privacy>Clear application data).
4. Update the App: Ensure Google Maps is the latest version from your app store.
5. Reinstall the App: Uninstall Google Maps and reinstall it; this often resets problematic data.

Step 2: The Critical Safety Net – "Avoid Highways"

This is the most important step of the entire process. You must manually tell Google Maps that highways are off-limits.
With your destination entered and motorcycle mode selected, look at the top right corner of the screen and…

  • Tap the three dots icon (⋮) to open the menu.
  • Tap Route options.
  • You will see a list of toggles. Check the box for Avoid highways.
  • Tap Done.

Google Maps will instantly recalculate your route. You will likely see the travel time increase — this is good! It means it has removed the fast, illegal CT roads and replaced them with national highways (labeled “QL” or “AH”) and smaller backroads, which is where you want to be anyway.

Step 3: Going Above and Beyond

You can also press buttons:

  • Avoid Tolls
  • Avoid Ferries

This will then keep you from going on toll roads and ferry routes. You might worry that this would keep you off many roads, but in practicality it does not. If anything, it puts you onto the smaller and more scenic roads, which is ideal for a motorcycle trip.

Caveat: As we said, the system is not perfect and some roads are incorrectly labelled or Google has not quite caught up with new information. Therefore, PROCEED WITH CAUTION and keep your eyes open.

The Final Visual Check

Map-Showing-QL-road-BLUE-and-CT-road-YELLOW

Before you put your phone in its mount and twist the throttle, do a quick visual scan of the proposed route.

Zoom in on the map. You want to be on roads that are labeled QL (Quốc lộ – National Road), DT (Provincial Road), or unnamed smaller streets.

If you see the route trying to merge onto a massive road labeled CT, something is wrong. Go back and re-do the “Avoid Highways” step.

Take Care when reading the map. CT roads have YELLOW labels and QL roads have BLUE labels, on the map that is.

Pro-Tip: When you are actually on the road, green signs usually indicate regular roads. Blue signs usually indicate expressways/CT roads. If you see a ramp with a blue sign, stay away!

FAQ

By default, Google Maps often prioritizes the fastest route, which usually includes cars-only expressways.

Even if you select “Motorcycle Mode,” the algorithm can sometimes glitch and route you onto prohibited roads to save time.

To prevent this, you must manually enable “Avoid Highways” in the route options in addition to selecting the motorcycle icon. This forces the map to stick to legal National (QL) and Provincial (DT) roads.

“CT” stands for Cao Tốc, which translates to “High Speed.”

These are controlled-access expressways strictly for cars, trucks, and buses. Motorbikes of any engine size are legally forbidden on these roads. Entering a CT road is dangerous and carries heavy penalties, including fines of 2–4 million VND ($80–$160 USD) and potential driver’s license confiscation.

If the motorcycle icon is missing, the app may not have updated your location context to Asia. Try these fixes:

Restart your phone to refresh location services.

Clear the app cache/data (Settings > Apps > Google Maps > Storage).

Update the app to the latest version via your app store.

Reinstall the app if the issue persists, which often resets the region data.

No, relying solely on “Motorcycle Mode” is a common mistake.
While it provides better travel time estimates for two-wheelers, it isn’t 100% perfect at avoiding restricted zones.

The critical safety net is to access the menu (three dots), select “Route Options,” and toggle on “Avoid Highways.” You can also toggle “Avoid Tolls” to further ensure you stay on scenic, slower backroads.

Visual cues are your best defense against GPS errors.

In Vietnam, Blue signs typically indicate expressways or “CT” roads, which are off-limits to bikes.
Green or White signs usually indicate regular National (QL) or Provincial (DT) roads, which are safe and legal.

Always perform a visual check of your route on the map before starting; if you see the route merging onto a “CT” road, do not follow it.

The Open Road Awaits

Vietnam offers some of the most spectacular riding in the world, but it demands respect for local rules. By taking thirty seconds to adjust your Google Maps settings before you leave, you aren’t just avoiding a police fine; you are ensuring your trip remains the freedom-filled adventure it was meant to be.

Remember, technology is a tool, not a guarantee. Stick to the ‘QL’ and ‘DT’ roads, watch for the green signs, and always trust your eyes as much as your screen. Now that your navigation is set for safety, the only thing left to do is kick up the kickstand, twist the throttle, and enjoy the ride.

Royal Enfield Himalayan motorcycle rental

Engine Type

air-cooled, single cylinder, SOHC

Displacement

411 cc

Bore X Stroke

78 mm x 86 mm

Ignition

TCI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

9.5:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

telescopic forks; stanchion diameter 41 mm

Rear Suspension

linkage-type monoshock

Front Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 300 mm, 2-piston floating caliper

Rear Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 240 mm, single-piston floating caliper

Front Tyres

90/90 – 21

Rear Tyres

120/90 – 17

Wheelbase

1465 mm

Seat Height

800 mm

Ground Clearance

220 mm

Kerb Weight

199 kg

Fuel Capacity

15 litres

Dimensions

2190 mm (L) x 840 mm (W) x 1360 mm (H)

Daily

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Rider (CRF 300)

$220

Pillion

$120

Damage Waiver

$20

Private Room

$40

Support Vehicle*

$150

* All prices given are in USD and apply per rider except for the support vehicle. The support vehicle is free for groups of 7 or more, otherwise the cost is shared across the group. 

Daily

Total

Rider (XR 150)

Rider (CRF 300)

Rider (CB 500X)

Rider (Himalayan 400)

$220

Rider (GS 1250)

Pillion

$120

Damage Waiver

$20

Private Room

$40

Support Vehicle*

$150

* All prices given are in USD and apply per rider except for the support vehicle. The support vehicle is free for groups of 7 or more, otherwise the cost is shared across the group. 

Daily

Total

Jeep (1 PAX)

$210

Jeep (2 PAX)

$120

Jeep (3 PAX)

$90

Jeep (4+ PAX)

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Rider (Easy Rider)

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Rider (Self-Drive)

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* Our jeep tour prices operate on a sliding scale. The larger your group, the less each person pays—each member of your group will pay the lowest daily rate shown. For example, if you have a group of 4 or more, you will each only pay $80/day. All prices are given in USD.

BMW 1250 GS

Engine Type

air-liquid cooled, twin cylinder, DOHC, boxer engine

Displacement

1255 cc

Bore X Stroke

102.5 mm x 76 mm

Ignition

FI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

12.5:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

6-speed

Front Suspension

BMW Motorrad Telelever; stanchion diameter 37 mm

Rear Suspension

single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever

Front Brakes

dual disc brake, floating brake discs, diameter 305 mm, 4-piston radial calipers

Rear Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 276 mm, double-piston floating caliper

Front Tyres

120/70 R19

Rear Tyres

170/60 R17

Wheelbase

1514 mm

Seat Height

850 mm

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790 mm

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20 litres

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2207 mm (L) x 952.5mm (W) x 1430 mm (H)

Honda XR 150 motorcycle rental

Engine Type

air cooled, OHC, single cylinder

Displacement

149 cc

Bore X Stroke

57.3 mm x 57.8 mm

Ignition

CDI

Fuel System

20 mm piston valve carburettor

Compression Ratio

9.5:1

Starter

electric with kick starter backup

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

telescopic fork, 180 mm axle travel

Rear Suspension

single shock swing arm, 150 mm axle travel

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dual piston caliper, 240 mm disc

Rear Brakes

mechanical drum

Front Tyres

90/90 19

Rear Tyres

110/90 17

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1362 mm

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825 mm

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243 mm

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12 litres

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liquid cooled parallel-twin four stroke

Displacement

470 cc

Bore X Stroke

67 mm x 66.8 mm

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PGMI – FI

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fuel injection

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electric

Gearbox

6-speed

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41 mm SFF-BP USD Forks

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110/80R19M/C (59H)

Rear Tyres

160/60R17M/C

Wheelbase

1445 mm

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830 mm

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180 mm

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Honda CRF 300 motorcycle rental

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single cylinder, DOHC, liquid cooled

Displacement

286 cc

Bore X Stroke

76 mm x 63 mm

Ignition

Full Transistor Digital

Fuel System

PGM-FI electronic fuel injection

Compression Ratio

10.7:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

43 mm telescopic upside down

Rear Suspension

Prolink Mono with 5 stage pre load adjuster

Front Brakes

256 mm disc, 2 piston caliper

Rear Brakes

220 mm disc, single piston caliper

Front Tyres

80/100 21

Rear Tyres

120/80 18

Wheelbase

1455 mm

Seat Height

880 mm

Ground Clearance

285 mm

Kerb Weight

142 kg

Fuel Capacity

7.8 litres

Dimensions

2230 mm (L) x 820 mm (W) x 1200 mm (H)