The Truth About IDPs in Vietnam: 1968 vs. 1949, Scams, and What You Actually Need

Updated 20/03/26
IDP 1968

The Most Expensive Mistake You Can Make (Is $50)

You’ve booked the flight, you’ve planned the route, and you’re ready to tackle the Ha Giang Loop. But there is one small, grey booklet that stands between you, a legal ride, and a valid insurance claim: The International Driving Permit (IDP).

At Rentabike Vietnam, we see it every day. A rider shows up with a plastic card they bought online for $50, confident they are legal. They aren’t. Or a rider from the USA shows up with an official AAA permit, not realizing it’s the wrong treaty for Vietnam.

Since Jan, 2025, Vietnam’s traffic police (CSGT) have increased their vigilance, so this is now a major issue for riders. Do your best to stay legal in Vietnam and check out our full blog ‘The Legal Vault’ on this.

Contents

What IS an IDP? (The Only Document That Matters)

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a government-sanctioned document. It is a grey or white paper booklet (not a card) that translates your domestic license into multiple languages.

However, here is the catch that trips up 90% of travelers: There are two main conventions for IDPs, and Vietnam only accepts one of them.

  • The 1949 Geneva Convention: Used by the USA, Australia, Canada, Japan, etc.
  • The 1968 Vienna Convention: Used by Vietnam, most of Europe, the UK, Thailand, etc.

The Rule: To drive legally in Vietnam, you must hold an IDP issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention.

If your IDP says “1949 Convention” on the cover (common for Americans and Australians), it is technically invalid in Vietnam. While some police officers might let it slide, many will not, and—crucially—your travel insurance provider will use it as a reason to deny your medical claim if you crash.

You can check to see which treaty/ies your country signed.

IDP vs. IDL: The Great "International License" Scam

international-driving-license-singapore

If you Google “International Driver’s License,” you will see ads for websites selling plastic ID cards, digital QR codes, and gold-embossed booklets for $40–$100.

These are scams.

There is technically no such thing as an “International Driver’s License” (IDL). There is only an “International Driving Permit” (IDP).

  • The Scam (IDL): Issued by private companies (often claiming to be the “IAA” or “KIDA”). These have zero legal standing. Vietnamese police know these are fake. Showing one to a police officer is often worse than showing nothing at all, as it can be seen as using falsified documents.
  • The Real Deal (IDP): Issued only by your home country’s motoring association (e.g., The Post Office in the UK, AAA in the USA, RAC in Australia). It usually costs very little ($5–$15).

If you bought a license online and they emailed you a PDF or mailed you a plastic card, throw it away. It is worthless in Vietnam.

The "Country Trap": USA, Australia, and Canada etc…

International-Driving-Permit-USA-IDP

This is the hardest part for us to tell our customers. Because the USA, Australia, and Canada never signed the 1968 Vienna Convention, the IDPs issued in these countries are 1949 Convention permits.

  • Can I convert my 1949 IDP to a 1968 one? No. You cannot “upgrade” it.
  • Can I get a Vietnamese License? Only if you have a business visa or residency card (valid for 3+ months). Tourists on 30–90 day e-visas cannot convert their licenses.

So, what do you do?
If you are from a 1949 country, you are in a legal grey zone. You can physically rent a bike, but you are riding at your own risk regarding the law and insurance. Many riders still choose to do it, but at Rentabike Vietnam, we believe in full transparency: If you crash, we can do little to help you.

Recommendation: If you are from the US/Australia/Canada and are risk-averse, consider hiring an “Easy Rider” (a local driver). You sit on the back, they handle the legality, and you still get the adventure.

The "Moto Endorsement" Requirement

UK International Driving Permit Entitlement Page 2

Possessing a valid 1968 IDP is only step one. Step two is checking what vehicles you are actually allowed to drive.

The IDP is just a translation. It does not grant you new privileges.

  • If you only have a Car License (B) at home: Your IDP will only be stamped for cars (B). You cannot legally ride a motorbike in Vietnam.
  • If you have a Motorbike License (A) at home: Your IDP must have the “A” or “A1” box stamped.

Scooter Myth: “It’s just a scooter, I don’t need a license.”
Fact: In Vietnam, any bike over 50cc (which is basically all rentals) requires a full motorbike license. A car license is not enough.

on single track down from Hang Kia, Moc Chau

One-Way Rentals

Ready for ultimate freedom? Our one-way rentals let you blaze your own trail across Vietnam — no need to loop back!

✅ Pick up/drop off in Hanoi, Danang, or Ho Chi Minh City
✅ Explore Vietnam at your pace
✅ No backtracking—just pure, open-road freedom

The Ultimate Checklist: What You Need to Carry

When you rent from Rentabike Vietnam, or if you get stopped at a police checkpoint in Ha Giang or Ninh Binh, this is the “Royal Flush” of documents you need to be 100% safe, legal, and insured:

1. Your Original Home Country Driver’s License (Plastic card).
2. Your Original 1968 Vienna Convention IDP (Paper booklet).
*Must be stamped for Motorbikes (A).
3. Your Passport (a clear copy or image on phone is fine).
4. The Blue Card (Vehicle Registration – we give you a copy).
5. Civil Liability Insurance (Yellow paper slip – we give you a copy).

Ride Smart

Vietnam is an incredible place to ride, but the administration is specific. Don’t let a paperwork error ruin your trip or your bank account.

  • From the UK/EU? Go to your Paypoint / Post Office or Motoring Club and specifically ask for the 1968 IDP.
  • From the US/Aus/Can etc…. ? Be aware of the risks.

Vietnam’s traffic police (CSGT) have ramped up checkpoints. The laws are strict, and the “coffee money” days are fading. While this guide focuses specifically on your license, you can find our full breakdown of fines, impound rules, and crash protocols in our Legal Vault

Ready to Ride?
Check out our fleet of manual and semi-automatic bikes, or book a trusted Easy Rider tour if you want to skip the paperwork headache entirely.

> View Our Bikes
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Royal Enfield Himalayan motorcycle rental

Engine Type

air-cooled, single cylinder, SOHC

Displacement

411 cc

Bore X Stroke

78 mm x 86 mm

Ignition

TCI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

9.5:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

telescopic forks; stanchion diameter 41 mm

Rear Suspension

linkage-type monoshock

Front Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 300 mm, 2-piston floating caliper

Rear Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 240 mm, single-piston floating caliper

Front Tyres

90/90 – 21

Rear Tyres

120/90 – 17

Wheelbase

1465 mm

Seat Height

800 mm

Ground Clearance

220 mm

Kerb Weight

199 kg

Fuel Capacity

15 litres

Dimensions

2190 mm (L) x 840 mm (W) x 1360 mm (H)

Daily

Total

Rider (CRF 300)

$220

Pillion

$120

Damage Waiver

$20

Private Room

$40

Support Vehicle*

$150

* All prices given are in USD and apply per rider except for the support vehicle. The support vehicle is free for groups of 7 or more, otherwise the cost is shared across the group. 

Daily

Total

Rider (XR 150)

Rider (CRF 300)

Rider (CB 500X)

Rider (Himalayan 400)

$220

Rider (GS 1250)

Pillion

$120

Damage Waiver

$20

Private Room

$40

Support Vehicle*

$150

* All prices given are in USD and apply per rider except for the support vehicle. The support vehicle is free for groups of 7 or more, otherwise the cost is shared across the group. 

Daily

Total

Jeep (1 PAX)

$210

Jeep (2 PAX)

$120

Jeep (3 PAX)

$90

Jeep (4+ PAX)

$80

Rider (Easy Rider)

$115

Rider (Self-Drive)

$105

Private Room

$15

* Our jeep tour prices operate on a sliding scale. The larger your group, the less each person pays—each member of your group will pay the lowest daily rate shown. For example, if you have a group of 4 or more, you will each only pay $80/day. All prices are given in USD.

BMW 1250 GS

Engine Type

air-liquid cooled, twin cylinder, DOHC, boxer engine

Displacement

1255 cc

Bore X Stroke

102.5 mm x 76 mm

Ignition

FI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

12.5:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

6-speed

Front Suspension

BMW Motorrad Telelever; stanchion diameter 37 mm

Rear Suspension

single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever

Front Brakes

dual disc brake, floating brake discs, diameter 305 mm, 4-piston radial calipers

Rear Brakes

single disc brake, diameter 276 mm, double-piston floating caliper

Front Tyres

120/70 R19

Rear Tyres

170/60 R17

Wheelbase

1514 mm

Seat Height

850 mm

Ground Clearance

790 mm

Kerb Weight

249 kg

Fuel Capacity

20 litres

Dimensions

2207 mm (L) x 952.5mm (W) x 1430 mm (H)

Honda XR 150 motorcycle rental

Engine Type

air cooled, OHC, single cylinder

Displacement

149 cc

Bore X Stroke

57.3 mm x 57.8 mm

Ignition

CDI

Fuel System

20 mm piston valve carburettor

Compression Ratio

9.5:1

Starter

electric with kick starter backup

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

telescopic fork, 180 mm axle travel

Rear Suspension

single shock swing arm, 150 mm axle travel

Front Brakes

dual piston caliper, 240 mm disc

Rear Brakes

mechanical drum

Front Tyres

90/90 19

Rear Tyres

110/90 17

Wheelbase

1362 mm

Seat Height

825 mm

Ground Clearance

243 mm

Kerb Weight

129 kg

Fuel Capacity

12 litres

Dimensions

2091 mm (L) x 811 mm (W) x 1125 mm (H)

Honda CB 500X motorcycle rental

Engine Type

liquid cooled parallel-twin four stroke

Displacement

470 cc

Bore X Stroke

67 mm x 66.8 mm

Ignition

PGMI – FI

Fuel System

fuel injection

Compression Ratio

10.7:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

6-speed

Front Suspension

41 mm SFF-BP USD Forks

Rear Suspension

Prolink Mono with 5 stage pre load adjuster

Front Brakes

dual 296 mm discs with 4 piston calipers; ABS

Rear Brakes

240 mm disc; ABS

Front Tyres

110/80R19M/C (59H)

Rear Tyres

160/60R17M/C

Wheelbase

1445 mm

Seat Height

830 mm

Ground Clearance

180 mm

Kerb Weight

199 kg

Fuel Capacity

17.7 litres

Dimensions

2,155 mm (L) x 830 mm (W) x 1,410 mm (H)

Honda CRF 300 motorcycle rental

Engine Type

single cylinder, DOHC, liquid cooled

Displacement

286 cc

Bore X Stroke

76 mm x 63 mm

Ignition

Full Transistor Digital

Fuel System

PGM-FI electronic fuel injection

Compression Ratio

10.7:1

Starter

electric

Gearbox

5-speed

Front Suspension

43 mm telescopic upside down

Rear Suspension

Prolink Mono with 5 stage pre load adjuster

Front Brakes

256 mm disc, 2 piston caliper

Rear Brakes

220 mm disc, single piston caliper

Front Tyres

80/100 21

Rear Tyres

120/80 18

Wheelbase

1455 mm

Seat Height

880 mm

Ground Clearance

285 mm

Kerb Weight

142 kg

Fuel Capacity

7.8 litres

Dimensions

2230 mm (L) x 820 mm (W) x 1200 mm (H)